Stancor Tubulars
Duplex Stainless SteelUNS S32205W.Nr 1.4462

Duplex 2205 (UNS S32205) Seamless Pipes & Tubes

Duplex 2205 (UNS S32205) is the world's most widely used duplex stainless steel, with a balanced microstructure of approximately 50% ferrite and 50% austenite. It offers nearly double the yield strength of standard austenitic grades with superior corrosion resistance.

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Size Range

1/4" NPS to 10" NPS (6.35mm to 273.1mm OD)

Wall Thickness

SCH 5S to SCH 160

Standards

4 specs

Chemical Composition (% by weight)

C0.030 max
Mn2.00 max
Si1.00 max
Cr22.0-23.0
Ni4.5-6.5
Mo3.0-3.5
N0.14-0.20
P0.030 max
S0.020 max

Mechanical Properties (Minimum at Room Temperature)

Tensile Strength655 MPa min
Yield Strength450 MPa min
Elongation25% min
Hardness31 HRC max

Physical Properties - Duplex 2205

Density7.82 g/cm3
Melting Range1350-1400 C
Thermal Conductivity19 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity850 nOhm-m
Specific Heat480 J/kg-K
Coeff. of Thermal Expansion13.0 um/m-C

Corrosion Resistance - Duplex 2205

PropertyValue
Pitting Resistance (PREN)~35
Max Service Temp (Oxidizing)315 C (to avoid 475C embrittlement)
Intergranular CorrosionHighly resistant
Stress Corrosion CrackingExcellent resistance vs austenitic
General Corrosion Rate<0.02 mm/yr in most environments
Seawater ResistanceExcellent up to 20C

Equivalent International Grades

ASTMS32205/S31803
NORSOKMDS D45
TradeSAF 2205

Duplex 2205 vs Comparable Grades

GradeTensileYield
SS 316 / 316LAustenitic Stainless Steel515 / 485 MPa min205 / 170 MPa min
Super Duplex 2507Super Duplex Stainless Steel795 MPa min550 MPa min
Duplex 2304Lean Duplex Stainless Steel600 MPa min400 MPa min
VS
Duplex 2205 vs SS 316 / 316L: 2205 has 2x yield strength and better SCC resistance; costs ~30% more.
VS
Duplex 2205 vs Super Duplex 2507: 2507 has higher PREN (~42 vs ~35); 2205 is more economical for most uses.
VS
Duplex 2205 vs Duplex 2304: 2304 is lean duplex (no Mo); 2205 has much better pitting resistance.

Applicable Standards

ASTM A789 / ASME SA789ASTM A790 / ASME SA790NORSOK MDS D45DIN EN 10216-5

Applications

Offshore oil & gas platforms
Chemical process vessels and piping
Heat exchangers in aggressive media
Desalination plants
Structural marine applications
Pulp & paper digesters

Key Advantages of Duplex 2205

Nearly double the yield strength of 316L
Excellent chloride SCC resistance
Outstanding pitting and crevice corrosion resistance
NORSOK approved for offshore applications
Lower nickel content = more stable pricing
Excellent fatigue resistance

Duplex 2205 Applications by Region

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Middle East (UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait)

Primary grade for offshore platforms, subsea pipelines, and process piping. Specified by ADNOC, Saudi Aramco, QatarEnergy, and KOC.

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Europe (Germany, UK, Norway, Netherlands, Italy)

NORSOK standard for North Sea operations. Widely used by Equinor, Shell, BP, and TotalEnergies.

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United States

Standard duplex grade for offshore Gulf of Mexico, chemical processing, and desalination.

Frequently Asked Questions about Duplex 2205 Seamless Pipes

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